Deskripsi ulang rayap tanah (Subulitermes-branch): Oriensubulitermes inanis (Haviland) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae) di Indonesia

Authors

  • Syaukani Syaukani Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Syiah Kuala http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8117-3434
  • Husni Husni Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Alfizar Alfizar Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Elly Kesumawati Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Novita Novita Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Siti Rusdiana Jurusan Matematika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Samsul Muarrif Program Doktor Matematika dan Aplikasi Science, Pascasarjana, Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Teguh Pribadi Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas PGRI Palangkaraya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.16.2.75

Keywords:

Oriensubulitermes inanis, Subulitermes-branch, termite, taxonomy

Abstract

Oriensubulitermes inanis (Haviland) is one of the endemic termites in the Oriental Region and plays a very important role in the decomposition process in tropical forests. This study aims to redescribe O. inanis from Indonesia. Termite were collected by adopting a Standized Sampling Protocol (Jones & Eggketon 2000) and final taxonomic confirmation were conducted at the Natural History Museum UK) and Florida University (USA). We found 21 colonies of O. inanis from various habitats and altitudes in Indonesia. Distribution of O. inanis is often correlated with biodiversity status in tropical forests. Worker caste mandible provides the most useful character for the description of O. inanis. In Southeast Asia, this rare species is restricted and can be found only in the Malay Peninsula, Borneo and Sumatra, and absence from Java. Decayed wood, base of tree trunks, and other termite nests (epigeal mounds) are selected media used to construct their nests. Limited population number in a colony, restricted alates flying ability, and secretive nest habitats are thought to influence the distribution of O. inanis in Indonesia.

Author Biographies

Syaukani Syaukani, Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam 23111,  Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Husni Husni, Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala,  Darussalam 23111,  Banda Aceh, Indonesia.

Novita Novita, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Jurusan Vokasi dan Kesejahteran Keluarga, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam 23111,  Banda Aceh, Indonesia.

Teguh Pribadi, Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas PGRI Palangkaraya

Jurusan Kehutanan,  Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas PGRI Palangkaraya 73122,  Palangkaraya, Kalaimantan Tengah.

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Published

2019-10-05

How to Cite

Syaukani, S., Husni, H., Alfizar, A., Kesumawati, E., Novita, N., Rusdiana, S., Muarrif, S., & Pribadi, T. (2019). Deskripsi ulang rayap tanah (Subulitermes-branch): Oriensubulitermes inanis (Haviland) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae) di Indonesia. Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia, 16(2), 75. https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.16.2.75

Issue

Vol. 16 No. 2 (2019): July

Section

Articles

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